PV Market 2004
Source: Solarbuzz LLC
Germany 57%
Japan 20%
Rest of the world 10%
USA 7%
Rest of Europe 6%
Total annual PV-installations (MW)
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Fast growth, increased consumption, volatile energy prices, political framework restraints and environmental regulations are driving the development. Solar energy is one of the world’s fastest growing industries, and the fastest growing energy technology (report: Worldwatch Institute). Estimated GrowthThe European solar energy industry grew with 45% during 2005, and the total amount of invested capital was 4.2 billion euros. Building integrated PV panels made up 90% of the investments (statistics: International Energy Agency). The EU Commission estimates the annual growth to be between 26-32% over the next 20 years. The increased use of solar energy will lead to a reduction in CO2 emissions of about 730 million metric tons. Further more, by the year 2020 the solar power industry will have created 2.25 million new jobs. Growth FactorsThere are several factors contributing to this long awaited break-through of solar energy. Most important is the tightening of international agreement regarding CO2 emissions to decelerate the effects of global warming and consequent climatic changes. National governmental incentive programs with feed-in tariffs for PV installations have made solar power installations cost-effective, and investors worldwide are focusing on this new business opportunity. The consequent demand for clean energy has intensified scientific research to achieve greater efficiency and conservation of our energy resources. Governmental IncentivesIncentives exist in numerous markets (including Germany, Japan, USA, Spain, Italy, France, UK and South Korea) that make solar competitive with grid power prices. The tariffs range from 0,44 to 0,55 euro per kWh over a period of 20–25 years, creating very interesting investment opportunities. |

